在匿名性常常占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位的加密世界中，有一個(gè)名字既是一個(gè)謎，又是一股革命力量——中本聰(Satoshi Nakamoto)。

難以捉摸的比特幣創(chuàng)造者中本聰于 2008 年通過發(fā)布比特幣白皮書引入了去中心化數(shù)字貨幣的概念，引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)金融革命，這場(chǎng)革命將顛覆傳統(tǒng)銀行系統(tǒng)并挑戰(zhàn)貨幣控制的基礎(chǔ)。

然而，盡管中本聰有著巧妙的設(shè)計(jì)和遠(yuǎn)見，比特幣結(jié)構(gòu)中的一個(gè)潛在缺陷卻在不知不覺中為他的致命錯(cuò)誤鋪平了道路——易受監(jiān)管接管。

中本聰和比特幣遺產(chǎn)

比特幣的誕生是在2007年至2009年席卷全球的經(jīng)濟(jì)大衰退的痛苦中。比特幣被稱為點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)電子現(xiàn)金系統(tǒng)，旨在將人們從中心化金融機(jī)構(gòu)的束縛中解放出來。

中本聰?shù)睦砟钍峭ㄟ^消除中介機(jī)構(gòu)并建立透明、抗審查的金融生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，為消費(fèi)者提供金融自由。

英國(guó)文學(xué)當(dāng)然有利于創(chuàng)意階層，并且認(rèn)為金融投資者和技術(shù)專家不需要語法熟練程度的假設(shè)是錯(cuò)誤的。

例如，a(B)和a(b)造成了BTC生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的混亂。

以下是中本聰 (Satoshi Nakamoto) 語法錯(cuò)誤的情況。

據(jù)市場(chǎng)分析師稱，中本聰只犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，一些人認(rèn)為這是支持垃圾郵件的比特幣愛好者們感到困惑的根源。

比特幣中的垃圾交易是指用低價(jià)值或不必要的交易淹沒網(wǎng)絡(luò)的交易，導(dǎo)致?lián)砣蜐撛诘闹袛唷?/p>

這種做法通常是惡意或無意中進(jìn)行的，目的是測(cè)試網(wǎng)絡(luò)容量或破壞正常運(yùn)行。

中本聰使用同一個(gè)名字“比特幣”來描述兩個(gè)不同的概念：資產(chǎn)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

這里有一個(gè)理解：它們是相互依賴的，但具有完全不同的屬性。

網(wǎng)絡(luò)，而不是資產(chǎn)，是

資產(chǎn)，而不是網(wǎng)絡(luò)，

至關(guān)重要的是，為了從資產(chǎn)的屬性中受益，需要訪問網(wǎng)絡(luò)，反之亦然。

現(xiàn)在很明顯，為了從資產(chǎn)的功能中受益，需要訪問網(wǎng)絡(luò)，反之亦然。

分析人士認(rèn)為，那些聲稱“比特幣是敵人的”來為垃圾郵件辯護(hù)的人未能理解資產(chǎn)與網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間的關(guān)鍵對(duì)比。

原理很簡(jiǎn)單

What are the reasons regulators have to come after BTC?

While Satoshi Nakamoto had good intentions, that definition and distinction left regulators a loophole to come after the digital asset. Government arms such as the United States CFTC and the SEC worry about bitcoin’s stability, and without the network and asset understanding, they have come for the Bitcoin network.

This has been done indirectly by censoring crypto exchanges such as Binance, Kraken, FTX, Huobi, and Coinbase. Bitcoin’s decentralized nature and lack of backing by any government raise concerns about its stability and potential impact on traditional financial systems.

Regulators worry about the potential for financial instability and contagion, especially if cryptocurrencies are not properly regulated. Stronger financial regulation and global standards are seen as measures to address these concerns.

Gary Gensler’s take on crypto regulation

The head of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Gary Gensler, has consistently stated that all digital tokens, with the exception of Bitcoin, are subject to SEC jurisdiction.

Bitcoin, he claims, is a commodity. In an interview with New York Magazine in February, Gensler stated, “at the core, these tokens are securities because there’s a group in the middle, and the public is anticipating profits based on that group.”

Gensler is alluding to the Howey Test, which is based on a 1946 Supreme Court decision in the SEC v. W.J. Howey Company case. Howey sold citrus groves to Florida customers, who leased them back to the corporation, which subsequently cultivated the plants and sold the oranges on their behalf, splitting the profits.

Howey later declined to register with the SEC, claiming that its transactions were not investment contracts. Howey lost the case when the court determined that the leaseback arrangements were indeed investment contracts, hence establishing the Howey test.

The crypto market is at a standstill awaiting the approval of the BTC ETFs, as many analysts had called for a January 10th deadline. In the wait, Gary Gensler has something to say:

The SEC commissioner emphasized that crypto investors “should understand they may be deprived of key info” and “other important protections” as a result of their investment. The SEC chairman emphasized:

Investments in crypto assets also can be exceptionally risky & are often volatile. A number of major platforms & crypto assets have become insolvent and/or lost value. Investments in crypto assets continue to be subject to significant risk.

Gary Gensler

In the near future, if BTC ETFs are approved, crypto investors will be able to draw a line between regulators and Satoshi Nakamoto’s financial freedom plan. Who really has their best interests at heart: Financial protection through Gary Gensler or financial freedom through the pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto?

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