特朗普可能選擇杰米·戴蒙（Jamie Dimon）——比特幣的直言不諱的批評(píng)者，并表示將關(guān)閉比特幣——這是否標(biāo)志著美國加密貨幣自由的終結(jié)？

目錄

• 認(rèn)識(shí)杰米戴蒙

• 戴蒙和加密貨幣：復(fù)雜的關(guān)系

• 什么樣的未來？

美國前總統(tǒng)、現(xiàn)任共和黨候選人唐納德·特朗普以其大膽且常常引發(fā)爭議的決定而聞名，最近他又拋出了一顆重磅炸彈。

特朗普在 6 月底接受彭博社采訪時(shí)透露，如果自己贏得即將到來的大選，他正在考慮讓摩根大通首席執(zhí)行官杰米·戴蒙擔(dān)任內(nèi)閣中一個(gè)關(guān)鍵職位。這個(gè)職位就是財(cái)政部長。該采訪于 7 月 16 日發(fā)表。

現(xiàn)在，事情變得有趣起來。杰米·戴蒙（Jamie Dimon）這個(gè)名字與摩根大通（JPMorgan Chase）同義，他是比特幣（BTC）和加密貨幣最嚴(yán)厲的批評(píng)者之一。

多年來，戴蒙一直直言不諱，稱比特幣是一種“欺詐”，并警告投資者遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)蕩的加密貨幣市場。

然而，在同一次采訪中，特朗普暗示戴蒙可能已經(jīng)改變主意。他提到了 6 月份的一次會(huì)議，當(dāng)時(shí)他與戴蒙、高管和共和黨議員會(huì)面，特朗普對(duì)他表現(xiàn)出“極大的尊重”。

這并不是戴蒙的名字第一次與備受矚目的政府職位聯(lián)系在一起。早在 2016 年，也就是特朗普第一任期期間，戴蒙就曾被邀請(qǐng)擔(dān)任財(cái)政部的職務(wù)，但最終拒絕了。

時(shí)間快進(jìn)到 2023 年 12 月，有關(guān)戴蒙掌管財(cái)政部的傳聞再次浮出水面，有報(bào)道稱，根據(jù)接近特朗普競選團(tuán)隊(duì)的消息人士的說法，這種可能性很大。

讓我們深入了解杰米戴蒙是誰，他過去對(duì)加密貨幣的言論，以及他的潛在任命對(duì)比特幣和更廣泛的加密貨幣市場的未來意味著什么。

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認(rèn)識(shí)杰米戴蒙

杰米·戴蒙是銀行界的一位大人物，以嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)務(wù)實(shí)和強(qiáng)大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力而聞名。戴蒙出生于 1956 年，畢業(yè)于塔夫茨大學(xué)，獲得心理學(xué)和經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)學(xué)位，并獲得哈佛商學(xué)院的工商管理碩士學(xué)位。

戴蒙的職業(yè)生涯始于美國運(yùn)通，當(dāng)時(shí)他手下是桑迪·韋爾。隨后，他轉(zhuǎn)投商業(yè)信貸公司，后來又在韋爾手下加入花旗集??團(tuán)，在花旗集團(tuán)的創(chuàng)建過程中，他發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用，幫助建立了世界上最大的金融服務(wù)公司之一。

2004年，戴蒙加入第一銀行，該銀行后來被摩根大通收購。2006年，戴蒙出任摩根大通首席執(zhí)行官，帶領(lǐng)摩根大通成為全球最具影響力的銀行之一。

戴蒙以直言不諱、有時(shí)甚至引起爭議的言論而聞名。2012 年，他淡化了一筆重大交易損失，稱其為“小題大做”，這引起了強(qiáng)烈反響。

He’s also a vocal critic of regulators and has often sparred with them over financial rules.

But, he is also one of the staunchest critics of crypto and has made several remarks over the years. He has called Bitcoin a “fraud” and warned investors against it, predicting its eventual downfall.

Despite this, rumors of him softening his view have emerged, particularly with Trump considering him for the Treasury.

Dimon and crypto: a complicated relationship

Dimon has never been shy about expressing his disdain for Bitcoin and crypto. His most recent and striking criticism came in April 2024 during an interview with Bloomberg TV, where he labeled Bitcoin a “fraud” and a “Ponzi scheme.”

Dimon stated, “Crypto, if you mean crypto like Bitcoin, I’ve always said it’s a fraud. If they think there is a currency, there’s no hope for it. It’s a Ponzi scheme, it is a public decentralized Ponzi scheme.”

Dimon’s negative stance on crypto was reiterated just a few months earlier, in December 2023, during a Senate hearing. When questioned by Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, Dimon didn’t hold back.

“I’ve always been deeply opposed to crypto, Bitcoin, etc.,” he declared, arguing that crypto primarily serves criminals, drug traffickers, money launderers, and those avoiding taxes. Dimon even went as far as to say, “If I was the government, I’d close it down.”

This stance isn’t new for Dimon. He has been vocal about his negative views on Bitcoin and other crypto since at least 2014. In an interview with CNBC in 2014, Dimon criticized Bitcoin as a terrible store of value, arguing that it could be easily replicated and lacked the legitimacy of government-backed currencies.

He said, “It’s a terrible store of value; it can be replicated over and over. It doesn’t have the standing of a government.”

Another one of his infamous critiques came in September 2017 when he labeled Bitcoin a “fraud” and compared it to the infamous Tulip Mania bubble of the 17th century.

Dimon said, “I’d fire them in a second,” referring to any JPMorgan trader caught trading Bitcoin. He reasoned this decision with, “For two reasons: It’s against our rules, and they’re stupid. And both are dangerous.”

Interestingly, while Dimon has been a staunch opponent of Bitcoin, he has shown some support for the technology behind it — blockchain.

In October 2017, just days before JPMorgan launched its blockchain initiative for interbank payments, Dimon acknowledged the potential of blockchain technology.

“The blockchain is a good technology. We actually use it. It will be useful in a lot of different things. God bless the blockchain,” he said.

Despite his harsh words about crypto, Dimon admitted, “I could care less about Bitcoin. I don’t know why I said anything about it.”

So, what does Dimon’s potential role as Treasury Secretary mean for the crypto market, and might his views influence U.S. financial policy?

What lies ahead?

如果特朗普再次掌權(quán)并任命戴蒙為財(cái)政部長，美國加密貨幣的未來可能會(huì)面臨重大變化。

戴蒙作為銀行家的業(yè)績令人印象深刻。在他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，摩根大通不僅度過了 2008 年金融危機(jī)，而且變得更加強(qiáng)大。他對(duì)監(jiān)管合規(guī)和金融穩(wěn)定的堅(jiān)定立場使他成為傳統(tǒng)金融界受人尊敬的人物。

然而，這種心態(tài)可能會(huì)給加密貨幣行業(yè)帶來麻煩。戴蒙過去的言論稱比特幣是“欺詐”和“龐氏騙局”，這表明他可能會(huì)推動(dòng)更嚴(yán)格的監(jiān)管和監(jiān)督，這可能會(huì)限制加密貨幣目前享有的自由。

有趣的是，這可能會(huì)在特朗普政府內(nèi)部引發(fā)沖突。特朗普最近將自己定位為加密貨幣支持者，旨在吸引越來越多年輕的加密貨幣投資者。

無論如何，政治是一場長期的戰(zhàn)略游戲，其中的思想、行動(dòng)和信念可能轉(zhuǎn)瞬之間發(fā)生變化，而其潛在動(dòng)機(jī)往往是為了利益。

隨著選舉熱潮的升溫，我們可能會(huì)在未來幾天看到更多這樣的頭條新聞，而加密貨幣仍將是一個(gè)重要的討論話題。

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熱點(diǎn)：關(guān)閉比特幣 比特幣 比特幣的 特幣